ubuntu 16 下配置ssl实现网站https

ubuntu 16.04 Apache 下配置ssl

1.下载好CA证书。阿里云、腾讯云均有免费证书提供

2.加载OpenSSL模块 

3.开启Apache的ssl模块

a2enmod ssl

4.上传证书，修改配置文件,如图(默认路径：/etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf )

5.建立软连接

sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/001-ssl.conf

6.重启Apache

/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

注：

thinkphp下修改.htaccess文件将http重定向到https

 
  Options +FollowSymlinks
  RewriteEngine On
  RewriteBase /
  RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
  RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
 
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [QSA,PT,L]